Soy Sauce
Soy sauce is a staple condiment and ingredient throughout all of Asia.
Produced for thousands of years, soy sauce is a salty, brown liquid made
from fermented soy beans mixed with some type of roasted grain
(wheat, barley, or rice are common), injected with a special yeast
mold, and liberally flavored with salt. After being left to age for
several months, the mixture is strained and bottled. The sauce's
consistency can range from very thin to very thick. Flavors, too, vary by type and
have very subtle differences. Today, soy sauce is not only made in the
traditional manner; it is synthesized artificially as well, which
results in a chemical-flavored, but inexpensive product.
- Some soy sauce choices:
- Light soy sauce from Japan has a
thinner consistency
and a saltier flavor than the darker varieties. It is preferred
when a darker sauce will ruin the appearance of a dish, or when a
lighter flavor is sought, especially when serving seafood.
- Dark soy sauce is used throughout Asia and is a bit
richer and thicker than the lighter varieties. It tends to have
a chocolate brown color, and a pungent, rather than overly salty,
flavor.
- Mushroom soy sauce is a dark soy sauce from China
which adds straw mushroom essence to the sauce's brew. It has a
deep, rich flavor and can be used in place of other types of soy
sauce in most recipes. It is especially nice as a table
condiment where its unusual flavor can come through.
- Tamari is a deeply colored Japanese soy sauce
which has a rich texture and intense
flavor. It can be used anywhere regular soy sauce is called for,
and is especially good to use as a table condiment and dipping
sauce.
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